Postby termyt » Tue Dec 28, 2004 12:00 pm
Cap'n Crack nailed it well. The Jews were set apart as a priesthood to the rest of the world - those who had the best, most direct access to the living God. As such, nothing within their society that was contrary to God could be tolerated period. I would note that working on the Sabbath also carried a death sentence. God's Word and their priestly nature demanded nothing less.
That has all been said and quite well in this thread, so I'll instead focus on what the levitical laws mean to us today as Christians.
We are the holy priesthood to the world today, much as the BC Jews were intended to be in antiquity. The law outlines largely two things. First is how to live in a manner that is pleasing to God. These are the laws given to the Jews. The second is how to regain God’s favor if (and when) the law is broken. These are the sacrificial laws. The law teaches us that our God has high standards and nothing short of those standards is acceptable. Since we can not meet those standards, we must sacrifice the best, most valuable things we own to Him to signify He is more important to us than those things.
The law is very useful in teaching us to live in a way that is pleasing to God and the kind of sacrifice required to sanctify us – cleanse us of our sins. That sacrifice was made for us by Jesus on the cross. A more perfect and complete sacrifice can not be made, so we no longer need to sacrifice animals or valuables to Him. Instead, we have been bought – everything we have, everything we own, everything we are belongs to Him. We no longer make annual sacrifices of our best, we make a life long sacrifice of everything we are.
As for putting this or that offender to death, that is not our place. Judaism was more than just a religion – it was a form of government. Governments have God ordained rights and responsibilities to protect its citizens and maintain order. The Jews were commanded by God to create a society with these rules and punishments. Christianity, however, is not meant to be a form of government. Since we are not a government, we do not have the God ordained right to inflict punishment on others. Instead, we are taught to confront anyone of us who is sinning. If the person refuses to change their ways, then they are to be removed from the church, but nowhere are we empowered to imprison, fine, or execute anyone for anything.