Pascal (post: 1449010) wrote:While I believe most people today seem to think that every Christian since Christ believed that Jesus was a full human being while fully God, this is not the case (as a scroll down that article on Wikipedia reveals). I am hardly an expert on these other ideas, but to steal a few things from Wikipedia,
Docetism believed that Jesus was only an illusion (not a real physical person), or
adoptionism which would state that Jesus was a normal human being born to Mary and Joseph who was adopted by God when baptized by John the Baptist.
Ah yes, those. The problem with many of the other christological theories is that they are more Greek in their thought then Jewish. Which, for a religion that was essentially a cult of Judaism in its early years, is actually pretty problematic for them. There is only one group of Jews that I am aware of which was influenced by Greek thought and that was the Sadducees with their denial of the resurrection. In general, the Jews were (and still are) one of the most ethnocentric groups in all of history. Because of this, I find it doubtful that Jesus and any of his disciples would have developed these ideas about Jesus himself. With that being said, its still never a bad thing to be aware of some of these other Christologies, whether you agree with them or not. They have historical significance and actually help explain a lot of modern beliefs that we have.
Pascal wrote:For that matter, it is also important to realize that "The Bible" is not a single book, and that different groups of Christians throughout history used some texts that the "The Bible" doesn't have, while disregarding some that were in it. For one, I would say (and I would ask Peanut if I was correct in this) that we have a very "Pauline" Christianity. That is, we rely heavily on the the teachings of Paul for our doctrinal faith. But the belief that Paul was divinely inspired, is not a necessity for a belief in Christ. Nor even is the belief in the Gospels that we know, there are many writings on Christ throughout time.
Eh, I don't really like the whole separating Paul from Christ in terms of teaching since, while they differ, I do think Paul's teachings are an extension of Christs and should be read that way. Beyond that, if you look at the dating for the books within the New Testament, Paul's letters tend to be dated earlier then the gospels (though I don't remember if that's in terms of when they were composed or in terms of dating for the various fragments and complete copies we've found). With this being said, we in the west are more influenced by Paul then in the East. The reason, interestingly enough, is the way we order the books in the New Testament. Supposedly, the Eastern Orthodox Churches place the book of James before Paul's letters and, as a result, its had a greater influence on their thought (or more specifically, their writings and sermons tend to draw from James more then Paul's letters). The Western Church's, of course, have Romans and the rest of Paul's letters before the other apostles writings and, interestingly enough, these have had a greater influence on our thought then the rest of the apostles letters. So I guess what I'm saying is, yes you're right about Paul's influence but I don't like the extremity of that idea of thought. As for the other gospels and writings about Christ, the ones we have aren't really all that legitimate. There is a mysterious document that has yet to be found generally called "Q" (I think) which is supposed to be the sayings of Jesus and a source that was used in the writing of all of the gospels. The other gospels, though, tend to be more gnostic and therefore Greek then Jewish...which, as I've already mentioned, is a problem considering Jewish culture.
Pascal wrote:So, given that Christianity is not a democracy but an anarchy of the individual, none can claim authority in saying which texts to include or not (or even to include any texts at all - literacy is not a pre-requisite for Christianity). Should you prefer what is considered normal canon, or more importantly, if you feel God has verified their authority in your heart, then that should be enough for you. This seems odd today given that the canon of the Bible was set in stone in order to keep unity in the church (and provide unity within the religion of Rome, which was critical to keeping unity of the people). While we hold on to this tradition, it is important to realize that it was not always so cut and dry and that the people of the early church had to "create" their religion to the best of their abilities. Jesus didn't exactly hand out Bibles, he simply taught others and from their experiences he inspired them to create a faith.
I don't fully agree with you on this Pascal though I would say reading the other books that have been used by Christians or various sects of Christians is worthwhile. For instance, reading the books of Maccabees is great for understanding some Jewish history even if you don't think they are canonical. I can think of another book which would have been read, used, and even quoted (or hinted too) within scripture that is well worth reading which is the book of Enoch. Apocalyptic literature just in general is fun to read and rather revealing.
Pascal wrote:So then, yes, I would say that he could consider himself a form of christian. Different then I, but still a christian. Perhaps his actions of living life in the service of others was more in line with what Christ desired of us then those of us who have a "canon" belief system and make professions of faith. *shrugs shoulders*
Yeah, this is what I'm tending to think a little bit more these days. I still think having things like the "cannon" and definitive beliefs are important for identity and for theological purposes but I also recognize that a lot of people who don't hold these believes live a more Christ like life then I do.
Atria35 wrote:What? I don't see that at all. If I ask my dying grandma (no, she's not dying, but I'm giving an example) to remember me in Heaven, then I do not believe that she's going to be bodily resurrected- I believe that she's going to die and her spirit/soul is going to Heaven.
To explain this a little more, there was only one group of Jews (that I know of) who didn't believe in a physical, bodily resurrection and that was the Sadducees.